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Girls Reader’s Guide

By Frederick Busch

Girls by Frederick Busch

READERS GUIDE

Reader’s Guide copyright © 1998 by The Ballantine Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc.

Introduction

A New York Times Notable Book

"Fierce, wise, gripping, and true." –The New York Times Book Review

"[A] FINELY CRAFTED, IMAGINATIVELY PLOTTED, EMOTIONALLY CHARGED SUSPENSE NOVEL." –Philadelphia Inquirer

In the unrelenting cold and bitter winter of upstate New York, Jack and his wife, Fanny, are trying to cope with the desperate sorrow they feel over the death of their young daughter. The loss forms a chasm in their relationship as Jack, a sardonic Vietnam vet, looks for a way to heal them both.

Then, in a nearby town, a fourteen-year-old girl disappears somewhere between her home and church. Though she is just one of the hundreds of children who vanish every year in America, Jack turns all his attention to this little girl. For finding what has become of this child could be Jack’s salvation–if he can just get to her in time….

"The highest compliment a reader can pay a literary thriller–or any novel, for that matter–is to claim that the book is nearly as intricate and mysterious as life itself, that the reader has lived in the book as if it were a particularly lifelike dream, and cared about its characters as if they were real. All these claims are true about Girls." –The Washington Post Book World

"This one has it all–a great plot, setting, characters, and voice." –The Boston Globe

Questions and Topics for Discussion

1.         The weather in Girls is severe and relentless. What role does this weather play in the novel, and why? What other books have you studied in which the weather was such a large part of the story? How do climate and landscape tend to affect the lives of individuals as well as larger societies?

2.         Jack is a Vietnam veteran, a self-educated, blue-collar kind of guy. His wife, Fanny, is an emergency room nurse, a job requiring considerable education and training. In what ways do you think their differing backgrounds affect their relationship? Are these effects beneficial or damaging? What commonalities can you find in their backgrounds and/or jobs? Do you think these are sufficient to keep them together?

3.         Did you want Jack and Fanny to get back together? Why or why not, and why do you think Busch arrived at the ending?

4.         Do you think this book fits into the typical detective-novel genre? Why or why not? Why do you think readers like to categorize types of novels? Do you think Girls belongs to any distinct category or genre?

5.         The first chapter directly follows the final chapter in chronology. Why do you think the author placed it at the beginning of the book? Did you go back and re-read the first chapter after completing the novel? Did doing so alter your perception of the book? If so, how?

6.         Why do you think Jack and Fanny couldn’t discuss the death of their baby after so much time? Has there ever been something you or someone you know couldn’t or wouldn’t discuss? Why do you think people close themselves away like that? How might people avoid doing so, or help each other overcome it?

7.         In recent years there unfortunately have been many highly publicized cases of missing girls like Janice Tanner. Do you think these cases have always occurred and that are just being played up by the media today? Or do you think something has shifted in our society that is causing an increase in such tragedies? Do you discuss these disappearances with your friends or your families? If so, how do you respond? Do you feel safe in modern society?

8.         Jack lives in a world of extreme coldness, bleakness, and silence. It seems that the only lightness in his world is his nameless dog. Why do you think this is so? What function does the dog serve in the novel as a whole? In Jack’s life? What do you think the author had in mind when he chose to include the dog in this story?

9.         When did you as a reader think you knew who was responsible for Janice Tanner’s disappearance? Who did you think did it, and why? Were you right?

10.         What role does Professor Piri play in this drama?

11.         Fanny is repeatedly described as capable and competent, and of course, her job is one of helping to save lives. Juxtapose this with the circumstances and aftermath of their daughter’s death, and discuss what effect this combination has had on Fanny.

12.         As this is a work of fiction, the writer could do with his characters whatever he wished. Why do you think the author let Jack get beat up so badly?

13.         Jack and Fanny’s marriage is a paradox: two people who love and are bound to each other, and yet cannot seem to live together. Discuss this paradox and why it exists. Do you know anyone with such a paradox in their lives? What is it like, and how do they resolve or live with it?

14.         Why do you think Jack found Rosalie Piri so irresistible? He obviously loved Fanny and really wanted to make it work with her; yet he barely hesitated before he got involved with Rosalie. What do you think motivated him, or prevented him from resisting the affair with her?

15.         Why didn’t Jack drag Fanny in to talk to Archie? Why didn’t Archie push for them to get counseling together? Many people in our society often resist counseling when they most need it. Why do you think this is so?

16.         Jack goes into the Tanners’ church, and still finds himself unable to pray. Yet he really wants to. Why can’t Jack pray?

17.         Identify all the different girls in the book who could contribute to the book’s title. What do they all have in common? How do they differ? Do you think Girls was a good choice of title? If not, what might you have named the book?

18.         Why does Jack harass William, the drug dealer from Staten Island? Jack knows he’s not really guilty, at least not of being involved in the Janice Tanner case. Yet he knowingly beats him, and quite brutally at that. Why would Jack, who is basically a good man, do such a thing?

19.         What do you think was the author’s purpose in including the subplot about the vice president’s impending visit?

About this Author

Girls author Frederick Busch has written twenty books, including twelve novels and six collections of stories. His works include Closing Arguments, Rounds, Absent Friends, Long Way from Home, and Sometimes I Live in the Country, as well as his recent collection, The Children in the Woods: New and Selected Stories, which was nominated for a 1995 PEN/Faulkner Award. He has also written a book called The Mutual Friend, which is a novel about nineteenth-century English writer Charles Dickens. Mr. Busch has received the PEN/Malamud Award for achievement in short fiction, as well as an award for fiction from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. He has won the National Jewish Book Award and has held Guggenheim, Woodrow Wilson, National Endowment for the Arts, and James Merrill Fellowships. Frederick Busch has served as the acting director of the Writers’ Workshop at the University of Iowa and has read and taught extensively at college and university campuses. He is currently the Edgar Fairchild Professor of Literature at Colgate University (which served as the campus setting for Girls), where he teaches creative writing and fiction of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. He is the founder of Colgate’s Living Writers program and the annual Chenango Valley Writers’ Conference. Mr. Busch was born in Brooklyn, New York, and was educated at Muhlenberg and Columbia. He lives with his wife, Judy, a high school librarian, in rural upstate New York, and he writes in a studio on the second floor of a barn on his property. Mr. Busch is a dedicated fan of the New York Giants, and he and Judy have two grown sons, plus several black Labs.
 
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